Multi-vector BFloat16 vertical dot product by indexed element to single-precision
This instruction calculates the sum-of-products of each vertical pair of BFloat16 values in the corresponding elements of the two first source vectors with the pair of BFloat16 values in the indexed 32-bit group of the corresponding 128-bit segment of the second source vector. The single-precision sum-of-products are destructively added to the corresponding single-precision elements of the two ZA single-vector groups.
The BF16 pairs within the second source vector are specified using an immediate index that selects the same BF16 pair position within each 128-bit vector segment. The element index range is from 0 to 3.
The single-vector group within each half of the ZA array is selected by the sum of the vector select register and offset, modulo half the number of ZA array vectors.
The vector group symbol VGx2 indicates that the ZA operand consists of two ZA single-vector groups. The vector group symbol is preferred for disassembly, but optional in assembler source code.
This instruction follows SME2 ZA-targeting BFloat16 numerical behaviors.
This instruction is unpredicated.
| 31 | 30 | 29 | 28 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 22 | 21 | 20 | 19 | 18 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | Zm | 0 | Rv | 0 | i2 | Zn | 0 | 1 | 1 | off3 | ||||||||||
| op | opc2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
if !IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_SME2) then EndOfDecode(Decode_UNDEF); end; let v : integer = UInt('010'::Rv); let n : integer = UInt(Zn::'0'); let m : integer = UInt('0'::Zm); let offset : integer = UInt(off3); let index : integer = UInt(i2);
| <Wv> |
Is the 32-bit name of the vector select register W8-W11, encoded in the "Rv" field. |
| <offs> |
Is the vector select offset, in the range 0 to 7, encoded in the "off3" field. |
| <Zn1> |
Is the name of the first scalable vector register of the first source multi-vector group, encoded as "Zn" times 2. |
| <Zn2> |
Is the name of the second scalable vector register of the first source multi-vector group, encoded as "Zn" times 2 plus 1. |
| <Zm> |
Is the name of the second source scalable vector register Z0-Z15, encoded in the "Zm" field. |
| <index> |
Is the immediate index of a pair of 16-bit elements within each 128-bit vector segment, in the range 0 to 3, encoded in the "i2" field. |
CheckStreamingSVEAndZAEnabled(); let VL : integer{} = CurrentVL(); let elements : integer = VL DIV 32; let vectors : integer = VL DIV 8; let vstride : integer = vectors DIV 2; let eltspersegment : integer = 128 DIV 32; let vbase : bits(32) = X{}(v); var vec : integer = (UInt(vbase) + offset) MOD vstride; var result : bits(VL); for r = 0 to 1 do let operand1a : bits(VL) = Z{}(n); let operand1b : bits(VL) = Z{}(n+1); let operand2 : bits(VL) = Z{}(m); let operand3 : bits(VL) = ZAvector{}(vec); for e = 0 to elements-1 do let segmentbase : integer = e - (e MOD eltspersegment); let s : integer = segmentbase + index; let elt1_a : bits(16) = operand1a[(2 * e + r)*:16]; let elt1_b : bits(16) = operand1b[(2 * e + r)*:16]; let elt2_a : bits(16) = operand2[(2 * s + 0)*:16]; let elt2_b : bits(16) = operand2[(2 * s + 1)*:16]; var sum : bits(32) = operand3[e*:32]; sum = BFDotAdd(sum, elt1_a, elt1_b, elt2_a, elt2_b, FPCR()); result[e*:32] = sum; end; ZAvector{VL}(vec) = result; vec = vec + vstride; end;
2026-03_rel 2026-03-26 20:48:11
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