FMLS (vector)

Floating-point fused multiply-subtract from accumulator (vector)

This instruction multiplies corresponding floating-point values in the vectors in the two source SIMD&FP registers, negates the product, adds the result to the corresponding vector element of the destination SIMD&FP register, and writes the result to the destination SIMD&FP register.

This instruction can generate a floating-point exception. Depending on the settings in FPCR, the exception results in either a flag being set in FPSR or a synchronous exception being generated. For more information, see Floating-point exceptions and exception traps.

Depending on the settings in the CPACR_EL1, CPTR_EL2, and CPTR_EL3 registers, and the current Security state and Exception level, an attempt to execute the instruction might be trapped.

It has encodings from 2 classes: Half-precision and Single-precision and double-precision

Half-precision
(FEAT_AdvSIMD && FEAT_FP16)

313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
0Q001110110Rm000011RnRd
Uaopcode

Encoding

FMLS <Vd>.<T>, <Vn>.<T>, <Vm>.<T>

Decode for this encoding

if !IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_AdvSIMD) || !IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_FP16) then EndOfDecode(Decode_UNDEF); end; let d : integer{} = UInt(Rd); let n : integer{} = UInt(Rn); let m : integer{} = UInt(Rm); let esize : integer{} = 16; let datasize : integer{} = 64 << UInt(Q); let elements : integer = datasize DIV esize;

Single-precision and double-precision
(FEAT_AdvSIMD)

313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
0Q0011101sz1Rm110011RnRd
Uopopcode

Encoding

FMLS <Vd>.<T>, <Vn>.<T>, <Vm>.<T>

Decode for this encoding

if !IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_AdvSIMD) then EndOfDecode(Decode_UNDEF); end; if sz::Q == '10' then EndOfDecode(Decode_UNDEF); end; let d : integer{} = UInt(Rd); let n : integer{} = UInt(Rn); let m : integer{} = UInt(Rm); let esize : integer{} = 32 << UInt(sz); let datasize : integer{} = 64 << UInt(Q); let elements : integer = datasize DIV esize;

Assembler Symbols

<Vd>

Is the name of the SIMD&FP destination register, encoded in the "Rd" field.

<T>

For the "Half-precision" variant: is an arrangement specifier, encoded in Q:

Q <T>
0 4H
1 8H

For the "Single-precision and double-precision" variant: is an arrangement specifier, encoded in (sz :: Q):

sz Q <T>
0 0 2S
0 1 4S
1 0 RESERVED
1 1 2D
<Vn>

Is the name of the first SIMD&FP source register, encoded in the "Rn" field.

<Vm>

Is the name of the second SIMD&FP source register, encoded in the "Rm" field.

Operation

AArch64_CheckFPAdvSIMDEnabled(); let operand1 : bits(datasize) = V{}(n); let operand2 : bits(datasize) = V{}(m); let operand3 : bits(datasize) = V{}(d); var result : bits(datasize); var element1 : bits(esize); var element2 : bits(esize); for e = 0 to elements-1 do element1 = FPNeg{esize}(operand1[e*:esize], FPCR()); element2 = operand2[e*:esize]; result[e*:esize] = FPMulAdd{esize}(operand3[e*:esize], element1, element2, FPCR()); end; V{datasize}(d) = result;


2026-03_rel 2026-03-26 20:48:11

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