LDR (register, SIMD&FP)

Load SIMD&FP register (register offset)

This instruction loads a SIMD&FP register from memory. The address that is used for the load is calculated from a base register value and an offset register value. The offset can be optionally shifted and extended.

Depending on the settings in the CPACR_EL1, CPTR_EL2, and CPTR_EL3 registers, and the current Security state and Exception level, an attempt to execute the instruction might be trapped.

SIMD&FP registers
(FEAT_FP)

313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
size111100x11RmoptionS10RnRt
VRopc

Encoding for the 8-bit with extended register offset variant

Applies when (size == 00 && opc == 01 && option != 011)

LDR <Bt>, [<Xn|SP>, (<Wm>|<Xm>), <extend> {<amount>}]

Encoding for the 8-bit with shifted register offset variant

Applies when (size == 00 && opc == 01 && option == 011)

LDR <Bt>, [<Xn|SP>, <Xm>{, LSL <amount>}]

Encoding for the 16-bit variant

Applies when (size == 01 && opc == 01)

LDR <Ht>, [<Xn|SP>, (<Wm>|<Xm>){, <extend> {<amount>}}]

Encoding for the 32-bit variant

Applies when (size == 10 && opc == 01)

LDR <St>, [<Xn|SP>, (<Wm>|<Xm>){, <extend> {<amount>}}]

Encoding for the 64-bit variant

Applies when (size == 11 && opc == 01)

LDR <Dt>, [<Xn|SP>, (<Wm>|<Xm>){, <extend> {<amount>}}]

Encoding for the 128-bit variant

Applies when (size == 00 && opc == 11)

LDR <Qt>, [<Xn|SP>, (<Wm>|<Xm>){, <extend> {<amount>}}]

Decode for all variants of this encoding

if !IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_FP) then EndOfDecode(Decode_UNDEF); end; if option[1] == '0' then EndOfDecode(Decode_UNDEF); end; // sub-word index if opc[1] == '1' && size != '00' then EndOfDecode(Decode_UNDEF); end; let scale : integer{} = if opc[1] == '1' then 4 else UInt(size); let extend_type : ExtendType = DecodeRegExtend(option); let shift : integer{} = if S == '1' then scale else 0;

Assembler Symbols

<Bt>

Is the 8-bit name of the SIMD&FP register to be transferred, encoded in the "Rt" field.

<Xn|SP>

Is the 64-bit name of the general-purpose base register or stack pointer, encoded in the "Rn" field.

<Wm>

When option<0> is set to 0, is the 32-bit name of the general-purpose index register, encoded in the "Rm" field.

<Xm>

When option<0> is set to 1, is the 64-bit name of the general-purpose index register, encoded in the "Rm" field.

<extend>

For the "8-bit with extended register offset" variant: is the index extend specifier, encoded in option:

option <extend>
010 UXTW
110 SXTW
111 SXTX

For the "128-bit", "16-bit", "32-bit", and "64-bit" variants: is the index extend/shift specifier, defaulting to LSL, and which must be omitted for the LSL option when <amount> is omitted, encoded in option:

option <extend>
010 UXTW
011 LSL
110 SXTW
111 SXTX
<amount>

For the "8-bit with extended register offset" and "8-bit with shifted register offset" variants: is the index shift amount, it must be #0, encoded in "S" as 0 if omitted, or as 1 if present.

For the "16-bit" variant: is the index shift amount, optional only when <extend> is not LSL. Where it is permitted to be optional, it defaults to #0. It is encoded in S:

S <amount>
0 #0
1 #1

For the "32-bit" variant: is the index shift amount, optional only when <extend> is not LSL. Where it is permitted to be optional, it defaults to #0. It is encoded in S:

S <amount>
0 #0
1 #2

For the "64-bit" variant: is the index shift amount, optional only when <extend> is not LSL. Where it is permitted to be optional, it defaults to #0. It is encoded in S:

S <amount>
0 #0
1 #3

For the "128-bit" variant: is the index shift amount, optional only when <extend> is not LSL. Where it is permitted to be optional, it defaults to #0. It is encoded in S:

S <amount>
0 #0
1 #4
<Ht>

Is the 16-bit name of the SIMD&FP register to be transferred, encoded in the "Rt" field.

<St>

Is the 32-bit name of the SIMD&FP register to be transferred, encoded in the "Rt" field.

<Dt>

Is the 64-bit name of the SIMD&FP register to be transferred, encoded in the "Rt" field.

<Qt>

Is the 128-bit name of the SIMD&FP register to be transferred, encoded in the "Rt" field.

Operation

AArch64_CheckFPEnabled(); let offset : bits(64) = ExtendReg{}(m, extend_type, shift); var address : bits(64); let privileged : boolean = PSTATE.EL != EL0; let accdesc : AccessDescriptor = CreateAccDescASIMD(MemOp_LOAD, nontemporal, tagchecked, privileged); if n == 31 then CheckSPAlignment(); address = SP{64}(); else address = X{64}(n); end; address = AddressAdd(address, offset, accdesc); V{datasize}(t) = Mem{datasize}(address, accdesc);

Operational information

This instruction is a data-independent-time instruction as described in About PSTATE.DIT.


2026-03_rel 2026-03-26 20:48:11

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