LDRB (register)

Load register byte (register)

This instruction calculates an address from a base register value and an offset register value, loads a byte from memory, zero-extends it, and writes it to a register. For information about addressing modes, see Load/Store addressing modes.

313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
00111000011RmoptionS10RnRt
sizeVRopc

Encoding for the Extended register variant

Applies when (option != 011)

LDRB <Wt>, [<Xn|SP>, (<Wm>|<Xm>), <extend> {<amount>}]

Encoding for the Shifted register variant

Applies when (option == 011)

LDRB <Wt>, [<Xn|SP>, <Xm>{, LSL <amount>}]

Decode for all variants of this encoding

if option[1] == '0' then EndOfDecode(Decode_UNDEF); end; // sub-word index let extend_type : ExtendType = DecodeRegExtend(option); let shift : integer{} = 0;

Assembler Symbols

<Wt>

Is the 32-bit name of the general-purpose register to be transferred, encoded in the "Rt" field.

<Xn|SP>

Is the 64-bit name of the general-purpose base register or stack pointer, encoded in the "Rn" field.

<Wm>

When option<0> is set to 0, is the 32-bit name of the general-purpose index register, encoded in the "Rm" field.

<Xm>

When option<0> is set to 1, is the 64-bit name of the general-purpose index register, encoded in the "Rm" field.

<extend>

Is the index extend specifier, encoded in option:

option <extend>
010 UXTW
110 SXTW
111 SXTX
<amount>

Is the index shift amount, it must be #0, encoded in "S" as 0 if omitted, or as 1 if present.

Operation

let offset : bits(64) = ExtendReg{}(m, extend_type, shift); var address : bits(64); let privileged : boolean = PSTATE.EL != EL0; let accdesc : AccessDescriptor = CreateAccDescGPR(MemOp_LOAD, nontemporal, privileged, tagchecked, t); if n == 31 then CheckSPAlignment(); address = SP{64}(); else address = X{64}(n); end; address = AddressAdd(address, offset, accdesc); let data : bits(8) = Mem{8}(address, accdesc); X{32}(t) = ZeroExtend{32}(data);

Operational information

This instruction is a data-independent-time instruction as described in About PSTATE.DIT.


2026-03_rel 2026-03-26 20:48:11

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