Multiply-subtract by indexed element
This instruction multiplies all integer elements within each 128-bit segment of the first source vector by the specified element in the corresponding second source vector segment. The products are then destructively subtracted from the corresponding elements of the addend and destination vector.
The elements within the second source vector are specified using an immediate index that selects the same element position within each 128-bit vector segment. The index range is from 0 to one less than the number of elements per 128-bit segment. This instruction is unpredicated.
It has encodings from 3 classes: 16-bit , 32-bit and 64-bit
| 31 | 30 | 29 | 28 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 22 | 21 | 20 | 19 | 18 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | i3h | 1 | i3l | Zm | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | Zn | Zda | |||||||||||
| S | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
if !IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_SVE2) && !IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_SME) then EndOfDecode(Decode_UNDEF); end; let esize : integer{} = 16; let index : integer = UInt(i3h::i3l); let n : integer = UInt(Zn); let m : integer = UInt(Zm); let da : integer = UInt(Zda);
| 31 | 30 | 29 | 28 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 22 | 21 | 20 | 19 | 18 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | i2 | Zm | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | Zn | Zda | |||||||||||
| size | S | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
if !IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_SVE2) && !IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_SME) then EndOfDecode(Decode_UNDEF); end; let esize : integer{} = 32; let index : integer = UInt(i2); let n : integer = UInt(Zn); let m : integer = UInt(Zm); let da : integer = UInt(Zda);
| 31 | 30 | 29 | 28 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 22 | 21 | 20 | 19 | 18 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | i1 | Zm | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | Zn | Zda | |||||||||||
| size | S | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
if !IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_SVE2) && !IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_SME) then EndOfDecode(Decode_UNDEF); end; let esize : integer{} = 64; let index : integer = UInt(i1); let n : integer = UInt(Zn); let m : integer = UInt(Zm); let da : integer = UInt(Zda);
| <Zda> |
Is the name of the third source and destination scalable vector register, encoded in the "Zda" field. |
| <Zn> |
Is the name of the first source scalable vector register, encoded in the "Zn" field. |
CheckSVEEnabled(); let VL : integer{} = CurrentVL(); let elements : integer = VL DIV esize; let eltspersegment : integer = 128 DIV esize; let operand1 : bits(VL) = Z{}(n); let operand2 : bits(VL) = Z{}(m); var result : bits(VL) = Z{}(da); for e = 0 to elements-1 do let segmentbase : integer = e - (e MOD eltspersegment); let s : integer = segmentbase + index; let element1 : integer = UInt(operand1[e*:esize]); let element2 : integer = UInt(operand2[s*:esize]); let product : bits(esize) = (element1 * element2)[esize-1:0]; result[e*:esize] = result[e*:esize] - product; end; Z{VL}(da) = result;
This instruction is a data-independent-time instruction as described in About PSTATE.DIT.
This instruction might be immediately preceded in program order by a MOVPRFX instruction. The MOVPRFX must conform to all of the following requirements, otherwise the behavior of the MOVPRFX and this instruction is CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE:
2026-03_rel 2026-03-26 20:48:11
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