STR (immediate, SIMD&FP)

Store SIMD&FP register (immediate offset)

This instruction stores a single SIMD&FP register to memory. The address that is used for the store is calculated from a base register value and an immediate offset.

Depending on the settings in the CPACR_EL1, CPTR_EL2, and CPTR_EL3 registers, and the current Security state and Exception level, an attempt to execute the instruction might be trapped.

It has encodings from 3 classes: Post-index , Pre-index and Unsigned offset

Post-index
(FEAT_FP)

313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
size111100x00imm901RnRt
VRopc

Encoding for the 8-bit variant

Applies when (size == 00 && opc == 00)

STR <Bt>, [<Xn|SP>], #<simm>

Encoding for the 16-bit variant

Applies when (size == 01 && opc == 00)

STR <Ht>, [<Xn|SP>], #<simm>

Encoding for the 32-bit variant

Applies when (size == 10 && opc == 00)

STR <St>, [<Xn|SP>], #<simm>

Encoding for the 64-bit variant

Applies when (size == 11 && opc == 00)

STR <Dt>, [<Xn|SP>], #<simm>

Encoding for the 128-bit variant

Applies when (size == 00 && opc == 10)

STR <Qt>, [<Xn|SP>], #<simm>

Decode for all variants of this encoding

if !IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_FP) then EndOfDecode(Decode_UNDEF); end; if opc[1] == '1' && size != '00' then EndOfDecode(Decode_UNDEF); end; let scale : integer{} = if opc[1] == '1' then 4 else UInt(size); let wback : boolean = TRUE; let postindex : boolean = TRUE; let offset : bits(64) = SignExtend{}(imm9);

Pre-index
(FEAT_FP)

313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
size111100x00imm911RnRt
VRopc

Encoding for the 8-bit variant

Applies when (size == 00 && opc == 00)

STR <Bt>, [<Xn|SP>, #<simm>]!

Encoding for the 16-bit variant

Applies when (size == 01 && opc == 00)

STR <Ht>, [<Xn|SP>, #<simm>]!

Encoding for the 32-bit variant

Applies when (size == 10 && opc == 00)

STR <St>, [<Xn|SP>, #<simm>]!

Encoding for the 64-bit variant

Applies when (size == 11 && opc == 00)

STR <Dt>, [<Xn|SP>, #<simm>]!

Encoding for the 128-bit variant

Applies when (size == 00 && opc == 10)

STR <Qt>, [<Xn|SP>, #<simm>]!

Decode for all variants of this encoding

if !IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_FP) then EndOfDecode(Decode_UNDEF); end; if opc[1] == '1' && size != '00' then EndOfDecode(Decode_UNDEF); end; let scale : integer{} = if opc[1] == '1' then 4 else UInt(size); let wback : boolean = TRUE; let postindex : boolean = FALSE; let offset : bits(64) = SignExtend{}(imm9);

Unsigned offset
(FEAT_FP)

313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
size111101x0imm12RnRt
VRopc

Encoding for the 8-bit variant

Applies when (size == 00 && opc == 00)

STR <Bt>, [<Xn|SP>{, #<pimm>}]

Encoding for the 16-bit variant

Applies when (size == 01 && opc == 00)

STR <Ht>, [<Xn|SP>{, #<pimm>}]

Encoding for the 32-bit variant

Applies when (size == 10 && opc == 00)

STR <St>, [<Xn|SP>{, #<pimm>}]

Encoding for the 64-bit variant

Applies when (size == 11 && opc == 00)

STR <Dt>, [<Xn|SP>{, #<pimm>}]

Encoding for the 128-bit variant

Applies when (size == 00 && opc == 10)

STR <Qt>, [<Xn|SP>{, #<pimm>}]

Decode for all variants of this encoding

if !IsFeatureImplemented(FEAT_FP) then EndOfDecode(Decode_UNDEF); end; if opc[1] == '1' && size != '00' then EndOfDecode(Decode_UNDEF); end; let scale : integer{} = if opc[1] == '1' then 4 else UInt(size); let wback : boolean = FALSE; let postindex : boolean = FALSE; let offset : bits(64) = LSL(ZeroExtend{64}(imm12), scale);

Assembler Symbols

<Bt>

Is the 8-bit name of the SIMD&FP register to be transferred, encoded in the "Rt" field.

<Xn|SP>

Is the 64-bit name of the general-purpose base register or stack pointer, encoded in the "Rn" field.

<simm>

Is the signed immediate byte offset, in the range -256 to 255, encoded in the "imm9" field.

<Ht>

Is the 16-bit name of the SIMD&FP register to be transferred, encoded in the "Rt" field.

<St>

Is the 32-bit name of the SIMD&FP register to be transferred, encoded in the "Rt" field.

<Dt>

Is the 64-bit name of the SIMD&FP register to be transferred, encoded in the "Rt" field.

<Qt>

Is the 128-bit name of the SIMD&FP register to be transferred, encoded in the "Rt" field.

<pimm>

For the "8-bit" variant: is the optional positive immediate byte offset, in the range 0 to 4095, defaulting to 0 and encoded in the "imm12" field.

For the "16-bit" variant: is the optional positive immediate byte offset, a multiple of 2 in the range 0 to 8190, defaulting to 0 and encoded in the "imm12" field as <pimm>/2.

For the "32-bit" variant: is the optional positive immediate byte offset, a multiple of 4 in the range 0 to 16380, defaulting to 0 and encoded in the "imm12" field as <pimm>/4.

For the "64-bit" variant: is the optional positive immediate byte offset, a multiple of 8 in the range 0 to 32760, defaulting to 0 and encoded in the "imm12" field as <pimm>/8.

For the "128-bit" variant: is the optional positive immediate byte offset, a multiple of 16 in the range 0 to 65520, defaulting to 0 and encoded in the "imm12" field as <pimm>/16.

Operation

AArch64_CheckFPEnabled(); var address : bits(64); let privileged : boolean = PSTATE.EL != EL0; let accdesc : AccessDescriptor = CreateAccDescASIMD(MemOp_STORE, nontemporal, tagchecked, privileged); if n == 31 then CheckSPAlignment(); address = SP{64}(); else address = X{64}(n); end; if !postindex then address = AddressAdd(address, offset, accdesc); end; Mem{datasize}(address, accdesc) = V{datasize}(t); if wback then if postindex then address = AddressAdd(address, offset, accdesc); end; if n == 31 then SP{64}() = address; else X{64}(n) = address; end; end;

Operational information

This instruction is a data-independent-time instruction as described in About PSTATE.DIT.


2026-03_rel 2026-03-26 20:48:11

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